{"id":148918,"date":"2022-06-19T00:05:14","date_gmt":"2022-06-18T22:05:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/en\/documents\/consell-deuropa\/conveni-europeu-de-drets-humans\/protocol-n%c3%bam4\/"},"modified":"2026-03-02T02:33:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T01:33:47","slug":"protocol-n%c3%bam4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/documents\/consell-deuropa\/conveni-europeu-de-drets-humans\/protocol-n%c3%bam4\/","title":{"rendered":"Protocol n\u00fam. 4 al Conveni de Drets Humans"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
El text del Protocol es presenta una vegada modificat de conformitat amb les disposicions del Protocol n\u00fam. 11 a partir de la seva entrada en vigor el 1 de novembre de 1998.<\/div>\n
Els \u00fanics textos fefaents jur\u00eddicament s\u00f3n les versions anglesa<\/a> i francesa<\/a> del Protocol. Aquesta traducci\u00f3 no \u00e9s una versi\u00f3 oficial del Protocol.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Desplega-ho tot<\/a> Replega-ho tot<\/a><\/div>\n
\r\n
<\/span>Signatura, ratificaci\u00f3, entrada en vigor, reserves, declaracions, den\u00fancia, derogaci\u00f3, aplicaci\u00f3 territorial: notificacions, comunicacions<\/span><\/div>
\r\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Pa\u00eds<\/th>\nSignatura<\/th>\nRatificaci\u00f3<\/th>\nEntrada en vigor<\/th>\nReserves<\/th>\nDeclaracions, den\u00fancia, derogaci\u00f3<\/th>\nAplicaci\u00f3 territorial: notificacions<\/th>\nComunicacions<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Alb\u00e0nia<\/td>\n02\/10\/1996<\/td>\n02\/10\/1996<\/td>\n02\/10\/1996<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Andorra<\/td>\n31\/05\/2007<\/td>\n06\/05\/2008<\/td>\n06\/05\/2008<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arm\u00e8nia<\/td>\n25\/01\/2001<\/td>\n26\/04\/2002<\/td>\n26\/04\/2002<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c0ustria<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n18\/09\/1969<\/td>\n18\/09\/1969<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Azerbaidjan<\/td>\n25\/01\/2001<\/td>\n15\/04\/2002<\/td>\n15\/04\/2002<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e8lgica<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n21\/09\/1970<\/td>\n21\/09\/1970<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00f2snia i Hercegovina<\/td>\n24\/04\/2002<\/td>\n12\/07\/2002<\/td>\n12\/07\/2002<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bulg\u00e0ria<\/td>\n03\/11\/1993<\/td>\n04\/11\/2000<\/td>\n04\/11\/2000<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cro\u00e0cia<\/td>\n06\/11\/1996<\/td>\n05\/11\/1997<\/td>\n05\/11\/1997<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Xipre<\/td>\n06\/10\/1988<\/td>\n03\/10\/1989<\/td>\n03\/10\/1989<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tx\u00e8quia<\/td>\n21\/02\/19911<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n18\/03\/19921<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n01\/01\/1993<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dinamarca<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n30\/09\/1964<\/td>\n02\/05\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Est\u00f2nia<\/td>\n14\/05\/1993<\/td>\n16\/04\/1996<\/td>\n16\/04\/1996<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Finl\u00e0ndia<\/td>\n05\/05\/1989<\/td>\n10\/05\/1990<\/td>\n10\/05\/1990<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fran\u00e7a<\/td>\n22\/10\/1973<\/td>\n03\/05\/1974<\/td>\n03\/05\/1974<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ge\u00f2rgia<\/td>\n17\/06\/1999<\/td>\n13\/04\/2000<\/td>\n13\/04\/2000<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alemanya<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n01\/06\/1968<\/td>\n01\/06\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gr\u00e8cia<\/td>\nno<\/td>\nno<\/td>\nno<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hongria<\/td>\n06\/11\/1990<\/td>\n05\/11\/1992<\/td>\n05\/11\/1992<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Isl\u00e0ndia<\/td>\n16\/11\/1967<\/td>\n16\/11\/1967<\/td>\n02\/05\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Irlanda<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n29\/10\/1968<\/td>\n29\/10\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It\u00e0lia<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n27\/05\/1982<\/td>\n27\/05\/1982<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Let\u00f2nia<\/td>\n21\/03\/1997<\/td>\n27\/06\/1997<\/td>\n27\/06\/1997<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Liechtenstein<\/td>\n07\/12\/2004<\/td>\n08\/02\/2005<\/td>\n08\/02\/2005<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Litu\u00e0nia<\/td>\n14\/05\/1993<\/td>\n20\/06\/1995<\/td>\n20\/06\/1995<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Luxemburg<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n02\/05\/1968<\/td>\n02\/05\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malta<\/td>\n05\/06\/2002<\/td>\n05\/06\/2002<\/td>\n05\/06\/2002<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00f2naco<\/td>\n05\/10\/2004<\/td>\n30\/11\/2005<\/td>\n30\/11\/2005<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Montenegro<\/td>\n03\/04\/20032<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n03\/03\/20042<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n06\/06\/2006<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pa\u00efsos Baixos<\/td>\n15\/11\/1963<\/td>\n23\/06\/1982<\/td>\n23\/06\/1982<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Maced\u00f2nia del Nord<\/td>\n14\/06\/1996<\/td>\n10\/04\/1997<\/td>\n10\/04\/1997<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noruega<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n12\/06\/1964<\/td>\n02\/05\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pol\u00f2nia<\/td>\n14\/09\/1992<\/td>\n10\/10\/1994<\/td>\n10\/10\/1994<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Portugal<\/td>\n27\/04\/1978<\/td>\n09\/11\/1978<\/td>\n09\/11\/1978<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mold\u00e0via<\/td>\n02\/05\/1996<\/td>\n12\/09\/1997<\/td>\n12\/09\/1997<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Romania<\/td>\n04\/11\/1993<\/td>\n20\/06\/1994<\/td>\n20\/06\/1994<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R\u00fassia<\/td>\n28\/02\/1996<\/td>\n05\/05\/1998<\/td>\n05\/05\/19983<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
San Marino<\/td>\n01\/03\/1989<\/td>\n22\/03\/1989<\/td>\n22\/03\/1989<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u00e8rbia<\/td>\n03\/04\/20032<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n03\/03\/20042<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n03\/03\/2004<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eslov\u00e0quia<\/td>\n21\/02\/19911<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n18\/03\/19921<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n01\/01\/1993<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eslov\u00e8nia<\/td>\n14\/05\/1993<\/td>\n28\/06\/1994<\/td>\n28\/06\/1994<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Espanya<\/td>\n23\/02\/1978<\/td>\n16\/09\/2009<\/td>\n16\/09\/2009<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Su\u00e8cia<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\n13\/06\/1964<\/td>\n02\/05\/1968<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Su\u00efssa<\/td>\nno<\/td>\nno<\/td>\nno<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Turquia<\/td>\n19\/10\/1992<\/td>\nno<\/td>\nno<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ucra\u00efna<\/td>\n19\/12\/1996<\/td>\n11\/09\/1997<\/td>\n11\/09\/1997<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Regne Unit<\/td>\n16\/09\/1963<\/td>\nno<\/td>\nno<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

1<\/sup> Dates de signatura i ratificaci\u00f3 per l’antiga Rep\u00fablica Federal Txeca i Eslovaca.<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> Dates de signatura i ratificaci\u00f3 per part de la uni\u00f3 estatal de S\u00e8rbia i Montenegro.<\/p>\n

3<\/sup> D\u2019acord amb la Resoluci\u00f3 CM\/Res(2022)3 adoptada pel Comit\u00e8 de Ministres el 23\/03\/2022, la Federaci\u00f3 Russa deixa de ser part del Tractat ETS n\u00fam. 5 el 16\/09\/2022. En conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, la Federaci\u00f3 Russa deixa de ser part del Protocol tamb\u00e9 el 16\/09\/2022.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

ETS (STE) n\u00fam. 46<\/p>\n

Protocol n\u00fam. 4<\/span> al Conveni per a la Salvaguarda dels Drets Humans i de les Llibertats Fonamentals,<\/span> que reconeix certs drets i llibertats altres que els que ja figuren en el Conveni i en el primer Protocol addicional al Conveni<\/span><\/h1>\n

Estrasburg, 16 de setembre de 1963<\/p>\r\n

<\/span>

Pre\u00e0mbul<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Els governs signataris, membres del Consell d\u2019Europa,<\/p>\n

Resolts a prendre mesures destinades a assegurar la garantia col\u00b7lectiva de drets i llibertats altres que els que ja figuren en el t\u00edtol I del Conveni per a la salvaguarda dels drets humans i de les llibertats fonamentals, signat a Roma el 4 de novembre de 1950 (d\u2019ara endavant denominat \u00abel Conveni\u00bb) i en els articles 1 a 3 del<\/a> primer Protocol addicional al Conveni<\/a>, signat a Par\u00eds el 20 de mar\u00e7 de 1952;<\/p>\n

Han convingut el seg\u00fcent:<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 1
\nProhibici\u00f3 de l\u2019empresonament per deutes<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

Ning\u00fa no pot ser privat de la seva llibertat pel sol fet de no poder executar una obligaci\u00f3 contractual.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 2
\nLlibertat de circulaci\u00f3<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Tothom que es troba regularment en el territori d\u2019un Estat t\u00e9 dret a circular-hi lliurement i a escollir-hi lliurement la seva resid\u00e8ncia.<\/p>\n

2. Tota persona \u00e9s lliure d\u2019abandonar qualsevol pa\u00eds, incloenthi el seu.<\/p>\n

3. L\u2019exercici d\u2019aquests drets no pot ser objecte de restriccions altres que les que, estipulades per la llei, constitueixen, en una societat democr\u00e0tica, mesures necess\u00e0ries per a la seguretat nacional, la seguretat p\u00fablica, el manteniment de l\u2019ordre p\u00fablic, la prevenci\u00f3 dels delictes penals, la protecci\u00f3 de la salut o la moral, o la protecci\u00f3 dels drets i llibertats d\u2019altri.<\/p>\n

4. En determinades zones, els drets reconeguts al par\u00e0graf 1 tamb\u00e9 poden ser objecte de restriccions les quals, estipulades per la llei, es justifiquen per l\u2019inter\u00e8s p\u00fablic en una societat democr\u00e0tica.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 3
\nProhibici\u00f3 de l\u2019expulsi\u00f3 dels nacionals<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Ning\u00fa no pot ser expulsat, per via de mesura individual o col\u00b7lectiva, del territori de l\u2019Estat del qual \u00e9s nacional.<\/p>\n

2. No es pot denegar a ning\u00fa el dret d\u2019entrar en el territori d\u2019un Estat del qual \u00e9s nacional.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 4
\nProhibici\u00f3 de les expulsions col\u00b7lectives d\u2019estrangers<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

Es prohibeixen les expulsions col\u00b7lectives d\u2019estrangers.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 5
\nAplicaci\u00f3 territorial<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Tota Alta Part contractant pot, en el moment de la signatura o la ratificaci\u00f3 d\u2019aquest Protocol o en qualsevol altre moment posterior, comunicar al Secretari General del Consell d\u2019Europa una declaraci\u00f3 en la qual indiqui la mesura en qu\u00e8 es compromet a que s\u2019apliquin les disposicions d\u2019aquest Protocol als territoris que es designin en aquesta declaraci\u00f3 i dels quals assegura les relacions internacionals.<\/p>\n

2. Tota Alta Part contractant que hagi comunicat una declaraci\u00f3 en virtut del par\u00e0graf anterior pot, de tant en tant, comunicar una nova declaraci\u00f3 que modifiqui els termes de qualsevol declaraci\u00f3 anterior o que posi fi a l\u2019aplicaci\u00f3 de les disposicions d\u2019aquest Protocol respecte de qualsevol territori.<\/p>\n

3. Una declaraci\u00f3 efectuada de conformitat amb aquest article es considera que ha estat efectuada de conformitat amb l\u2019apartat 1 de l\u2019article 56 del Conveni<\/a>.<\/p>\n

4. El territori de tot Estat al qual s\u2019aplica aquest Protocol en virtut de la seva ratificaci\u00f3 o de la seva acceptaci\u00f3 per l\u2019esmentat Estat, i cadascun dels territoris als quals s\u2019aplica el Protocol en virtut d\u2019una declaraci\u00f3 subscrita pel dit Estat de conformitat amb aquest article, es consideren territoris distints als efectes de les refer\u00e8ncies al territori d\u2019un Estat fetes pels articles 2 i 3.<\/p>\n

5. Tot Estat que ha fet una declaraci\u00f3 de conformitat amb el par\u00e0graf 1 o 2 d\u2019aquest article pot, en qualsevol moment posterior, declarar respecte d\u2019un o diversos dels territoris a qu\u00e8 faci refer\u00e8ncia aquesta declaraci\u00f3, que accepta la compet\u00e8ncia del Tribunal per con\u00e8ixer les demandes de persones f\u00edsiques, d\u2019organitzacions no governamentals o de grups de particulars, com ho estipula l\u2019article 34 del Conveni,<\/a> sobre la base dels articles 1 a 4 d\u2019aquest Protocol o d\u2019algun d\u2019aquests articles.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 6
\nRelacions amb el Conveni<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

Les Altes Parts contractants consideren els articles 1 a 5 d\u2019aquest Protocol com a articles addicionals del Conveni i totes les disposicions del Conveni s\u2019apliquen en conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 7
\nSignatura i ratificaci\u00f3<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Aquest Protocol s\u2019obre a la signatura dels membres del Consell d\u2019Europa, signataris del Conveni<\/a>, i es ratifica alhora que es ratifica el Conveni o posteriorment a la ratificaci\u00f3 d\u2019aquest Conveni. Entrar\u00e0 en vigor despr\u00e9s del dip\u00f2sit de deu instruments de ratificaci\u00f3. Per a tot signatari que el ratifiqui ulteriorment, el Protocol entrar\u00e0 en vigor a partir del moment del dip\u00f2sit de l\u2019instrument de ratificaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. Els instruments de ratificaci\u00f3 es dipositen davant el Secretari General del Consell d\u2019Europa, el qual notificar\u00e0 a tots els membres els noms dels que l\u2019hagin ratificat.<\/p>\n

En testimoni de la qual cosa, els sotasignats, degudament autoritzats a aquest efecte, signen aquest Protocol.<\/p>\n

Fet a Estrasburg, el 16 de setembre de 1963, en franc\u00e8s<\/a> i en angl\u00e8s<\/a>, ambd\u00f3s textos igualment fefaents, en un sol exemplar que ser\u00e0 dipositat als arxius del Consell d\u2019Europa. El Secretari General del Consell d\u2019Europa en lliurar\u00e0 c\u00f2pia certificada conforme a cadascun dels Estats signataris.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"El text del Protocol es presenta una vegada modificat de conformitat amb les disposicions del Protocol n\u00fam. 11 a partir de la seva entrada en vigor el 1 de novembre de 1998. Els \u00fanics...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":181151,"parent":40886,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-148918","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148918"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224417,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148918\/revisions\/224417"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}