{"id":149477,"date":"2022-06-19T00:05:14","date_gmt":"2022-06-18T22:05:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/dokumenty\/rada-evropy\/evropsk%c3%a1-%c3%bamluva-o-ochran%c4%9b-lidsk%c3%bdch-pr%c3%a1v\/protokol-%c4%8d4\/"},"modified":"2026-04-24T12:31:45","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:31:45","slug":"protokol-%c4%8d4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/dokumenty\/rada-evropy\/evropsk%c3%a1-%c3%bamluva-o-ochran%c4%9b-lidsk%c3%bdch-pr%c3%a1v\/protokol-%c4%8d4\/","title":{"rendered":"Protokol \u010d. 4 k \u00damluv\u011b o ochran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
Text Protokolu je p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1n ve zn\u011bn\u00ed novelizovan\u00e9m ustanoven\u00edmi Protokolu \u010d. 11, jen\u017e vstoupil v platnost 1. listopadu 1998.<\/div>\n
Pouze anglick\u00e1<\/a> a francouzsk\u00e1<\/a> verze Protokolu jsou autentick\u00e9. Tento p\u0159eklad nen\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed verz\u00ed Protokolu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Rozbalit v\u0161e<\/a> Sbalit v\u0161e<\/a><\/div>\n
\r\n
<\/span>Podpis, ratifikace, vstup v platnost, v\u00fdhrady, prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, vypov\u011bzen\u00ed, odstoupen\u00ed, \u00fazemn\u00ed p\u016fsobnost: prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, pomunikace<\/span><\/div>
\r\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Zem\u011b<\/th>\nPodpis<\/th>\nRatifikace<\/th>\nVstup v platnost<\/th>\nV\u00fdhrady<\/th>\nProhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, vypov\u011bzen\u00ed, odstoupen\u00ed<\/th>\n\u00dazemn\u00ed p\u016fsobnost: prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/th>\nKomunikace<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Alb\u00e1nie<\/td>\n2. 10. 1996.<\/td>\n2. 10. 1996.<\/td>\n2. 10. 1996.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Andorra<\/td>\n31. 5. 2007.<\/td>\n6. 5. 2008.<\/td>\n6. 5. 2008.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arm\u00e9nie<\/td>\n25. 1. 2001.<\/td>\n26. 4. 2002.<\/td>\n26. 4. 2002.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rakousko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n18. 9. 1969.<\/td>\n18. 9. 1969.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1n<\/td>\n25. 1. 2001.<\/td>\n15. 4. 2002.<\/td>\n15. 4. 2002.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Belgie<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n21. 9. 1970.<\/td>\n21. 9. 1970.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bosna a Hercegovina<\/td>\n24. 4. 2002.<\/td>\n12. 7. 2002.<\/td>\n12. 7. 2002.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bulharsko<\/td>\n3. 11. 1993.<\/td>\n4. 11. 2000.<\/td>\n4. 11. 2000.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chorvatsko<\/td>\n6. 11. 1996.<\/td>\n5. 11. 1997.<\/td>\n5. 11. 1997.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kypr<\/td>\n6. 10. 1988.<\/td>\n3. 10. 1989.<\/td>\n3. 10. 1989.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u010cesko<\/td>\n21. 2. 1991.1<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n18. 3. 1992.1<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n1. 1. 1993.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
D\u00e1nsko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n30. 9. 1964.<\/td>\n2. 5. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Estonsko<\/td>\n14. 5. 1993.<\/td>\n16. 4. 1996.<\/td>\n16. 4. 1996.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Finsko<\/td>\n5. 5. 1989.<\/td>\n10. 5. 1990.<\/td>\n10. 5. 1990.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Francie<\/td>\n22. 10. 1973.<\/td>\n3. 5. 1974.<\/td>\n3. 5. 1974.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gruzie<\/td>\n17. 6. 1999.<\/td>\n13. 4. 2000.<\/td>\n13. 4. 2000.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u011bmecko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n1. 6. 1968.<\/td>\n1. 6. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0158ecko<\/td>\nne<\/td>\nne<\/td>\nne<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ma\u010farsko<\/td>\n6. 11. 1990.<\/td>\n5. 11. 1992.<\/td>\n5. 11. 1992.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Island<\/td>\n16. 11. 1967.<\/td>\n16. 11. 1967.<\/td>\n2. 5. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Irsko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n29. 10. 1968.<\/td>\n29. 10. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
It\u00e1lie<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n27. 5. 1982.<\/td>\n27. 5. 1982.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Loty\u0161sko<\/td>\n21. 3. 1997.<\/td>\n27. 6. 1997.<\/td>\n27. 6. 1997.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lichten\u0161tejnsko<\/td>\n7. 12. 2004.<\/td>\n8. 2. 2005.<\/td>\n8. 2. 2005.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Litva<\/td>\n14. 5. 1993.<\/td>\n20. 6. 1995.<\/td>\n20. 6. 1995.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lucembursko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n2. 5. 1968.<\/td>\n2. 5. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malta<\/td>\n5. 6. 2002.<\/td>\n5. 6. 2002.<\/td>\n5. 6. 2002.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Monako<\/td>\n5. 10. 2004.<\/td>\n30. 11. 2005.<\/td>\n30. 11. 2005.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u010cern\u00e1 Hora<\/td>\n3. 4. 2003.2<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n3. 3. 2004.2<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n6. 6. 2006.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nizozemsko<\/td>\n15. 11. 1963.<\/td>\n23. 6. 1982.<\/td>\n23. 6. 1982.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Severn\u00ed Makedonie<\/td>\n14. 6. 1996.<\/td>\n10. 4. 1997.<\/td>\n10. 4. 1997.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Norsko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n12. 6. 1964.<\/td>\n2. 5. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Polsko<\/td>\n14. 9. 1992.<\/td>\n10. 10. 1994.<\/td>\n10. 10. 1994.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Portugalsko<\/td>\n27. 4. 1978.<\/td>\n9. 11. 1978.<\/td>\n9. 11. 1978.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Moldavsko<\/td>\n2. 5. 1996.<\/td>\n12. 9. 1997.<\/td>\n12. 9. 1997.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rumunsko<\/td>\n4. 11. 1993.<\/td>\n20. 6. 1994.<\/td>\n20. 6. 1994.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rusko<\/td>\n28. 2. 1996.<\/td>\n5. 5. 1998.<\/td>\n5. 5. 1998.3<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
San Marino<\/td>\n1. 3. 1989.<\/td>\n22. 3. 1989.<\/td>\n22. 3. 1989.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Srbsko<\/td>\n3. 4. 2003.2<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n3. 3. 2004.2<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n3. 3. 2004.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Slovensko<\/td>\n21. 2. 1991.1<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n18. 3. 1992.1<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n1. 1. 1993.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Slovinsko<\/td>\n14. 5. 1993.<\/td>\n28. 6. 1994.<\/td>\n28. 6. 1994.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0160pan\u011blsko<\/td>\n23. 2. 1978.<\/td>\n16. 9. 2009.<\/td>\n16. 9. 2009.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0160v\u00e9dsko<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\n13. 6. 1964.<\/td>\n2. 5. 1968.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0160v\u00fdcarsko<\/td>\nne<\/td>\nne<\/td>\nne<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Turecko<\/td>\n19. 10. 1992.<\/td>\nne<\/td>\nne<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ukrajina<\/td>\n19. 12. 1996.<\/td>\n11. 9. 1997.<\/td>\n11. 9. 1997.<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/td>\n16. 9. 1963.<\/td>\nne<\/td>\nne<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

1<\/sup> Data podpisu a ratifikace b\u00fdvalou \u010ceskou a Slovenskou Federativn\u00ed Republikou.<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> Data podpisu a ratifikace st\u00e1tn\u00edm svazem Srbska a \u010cern\u00e9 Hory.<\/p>\n

3<\/sup> V souladu s rezoluc\u00ed CM\/Res(2022)3 p\u0159ijatou V\u00fdborem ministr\u016f dne 23. 3. 2022. p\u0159estala b\u00fdt Rusk\u00e1 federace smluvn\u00ed stranou Smlouvy ETS \u010d. 5 dne 16. 9. 2022. V souladu s t\u00edm p\u0159estala b\u00fdt Rusk\u00e1 federace smluvn\u00ed stranou Protokolu tak\u00e9 dne 16. 9. 2022.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

ETS (STE) \u010d. 46<\/p>\n

Protokol \u010d. 4<\/span> k \u00damluv\u011b o ochran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a z\u00e1kladn\u00edch svobod<\/span> p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1va a svobody odli\u0161n\u00e9 od t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 jsou ji\u017e uvedeny v \u00damluv\u011b a v prvn\u00edm dodatkov\u00e9m protokolu k \u00damluv\u011b<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u0160trasburk, 16.IX.1963<\/p>\r\n

<\/span>

Preambule<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Podepsan\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, \u010dlenov\u00e9 Rady Evropy,<\/p>\n

rozhodnuty p\u0159ijmout opat\u0159en\u00ed k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed kolektivn\u00edho prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch pr\u00e1v a svobod odli\u0161n\u00fdch od t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 jsou ji\u017e uvedeny v Hlav\u011b I \u00damluvy o ochran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a z\u00e1kladn\u00edch svobod<\/a>, podepsan\u00e9 v \u0158\u00edm\u011b 4. listopadu 1950 (d\u00e1le \u201e\u00damluva\u201c) a v \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch 1 a\u017e 3 prvn\u00edho dodatkov\u00e9ho protokolu k \u00damluv\u011b<\/a>, podepsan\u00e9ho v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei 20. b\u0159ezna 1952,<\/p>\n

dohodly<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 1
\nZ\u00e1kaz uv\u011bzn\u011bn\u00ed pro dluh<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

Nikdo nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zbaven svobody pouze pro neschopnost dost\u00e1t smluvn\u00edmu z\u00e1vazku.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 2
\nSvoboda pohybu<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo se pr\u00e1voplatn\u011b zdr\u017euje na \u00fazem\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, m\u00e1 na tomto \u00fazem\u00ed pr\u00e1vo svobody pohybu a svobody zvolit si m\u00edsto pobytu.<\/p>\n

2. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee svobodn\u011b opustit kteroukoli zemi, i svou vlastn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

3. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 omezen\u00ed nemohou b\u00fdt uvalena na v\u00fdkon t\u011bchto pr\u00e1v krom\u011b t\u011bch, kter\u00e1 stanov\u00ed z\u00e1kon a jsou nezbytn\u00e1 v demokratick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti v z\u00e1jmu n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, udr\u017een\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho po\u0159\u00e1dku, p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed zlo\u010dinnosti, ochrany zdrav\u00ed nebo mor\u00e1lky nebo ochrany pr\u00e1v a svobod jin\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

4. Pr\u00e1va uveden\u00e1 v odstavci 1 mohou v ur\u010dit\u00fdch oblastech podl\u00e9hat omezen\u00edm stanoven\u00fdm podle z\u00e1kona a od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00fdm ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm z\u00e1jmem v demokratick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 3
\nZ\u00e1kaz vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edch ob\u010dan\u016f<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Nikdo nebude, a\u0165 individu\u00e1ln\u011b nebo hromadn\u011b, vyho\u0161t\u011bn z \u00fazem\u00ed st\u00e1tu, jeho\u017e je ob\u010danem.<\/p>\n

2. Nikdo nebude zbaven pr\u00e1va vstoupit na \u00fazem\u00ed st\u00e1tu, jeho\u017e je ob\u010danem.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 4
\nZ\u00e1kaz kolektivn\u00edho vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed cizinc\u016f<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

Hromadn\u00e9 vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed cizinc\u016f je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 5
\n\u00dazemn\u00ed p\u016fsobnost<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 Vysok\u00e1 smluvn\u00ed strana m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i podpisu nebo ratifikaci tohoto protokolu nebo kdykoliv pozd\u011bji p\u0159edat gener\u00e1ln\u00edmu tajemn\u00edkovi Rady Evropy prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e uvede, v jak\u00e9m rozsahu se budou ustanoven\u00ed tohoto protokolu vztahovat na \u00fazem\u00ed uveden\u00e1 v tomto prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, za jejich\u017e mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vztahy je odpov\u011bdn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

2. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 Vysok\u00e1 smluvn\u00ed strana, kter\u00e1 u\u010dinila prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed dle p\u0159edchoz\u00edho odstavce, m\u016f\u017ee \u010das od \u010dasu u\u010dinit dal\u0161\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed pozm\u011b\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed zn\u011bn\u00ed kter\u00e9hokoliv p\u0159edchoz\u00edho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed nebo ukon\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed aplikaci ustanoven\u00ed tohoto protokolu ve vztahu ke kter\u00e9mukoliv \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

3. Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed u\u010din\u011bn\u00e9 podle tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku bude pova\u017eov\u00e1no za u\u010din\u011bn\u00e9 podle odstavce 1 \u010dl\u00e1nku 56 \u00damluvy<\/a>.<\/p>\n

4. \u00dazem\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, na n\u011b\u017e se tento protokol vztahuje na z\u00e1klad\u011b jeho ratifikace nebo p\u0159ijet\u00ed t\u00edmto st\u00e1tem, a ka\u017ed\u00e9 z \u00fazem\u00ed, na n\u011b\u017e se protokol vztahuje vzhledem k prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tento st\u00e1t podle tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku u\u010dinil, budou pova\u017eov\u00e1na za rozd\u00edln\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, pokud jde o odkazy na \u00fazem\u00ed st\u00e1tu u\u010din\u011bn\u00e9 v \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch 2 a 3.<\/p>\n

5. Ka\u017ed\u00fd st\u00e1t, jen\u017e u\u010dinil prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v souladu s odstavcem 1 nebo 2 tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku, m\u016f\u017ee kdykoli pozd\u011bji prohl\u00e1sit jm\u00e9nem jednoho nebo v\u00edce \u00fazem\u00ed, jich\u017e se toto prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed t\u00fdk\u00e1, \u017ee uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 pravomoc Soudu p\u0159ij\u00edmat st\u00ed\u017enosti jednotlivc\u016f, nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed nebo skupin jednotlivc\u016f podle ustanoven\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku 34 \u00damluvy<\/a> t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se n\u011bkter\u00e9ho \u010di v\u0161ech \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f 1 a\u017e 4 tohoto protokolu.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 6
\nVztah k \u00damluv\u011b<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

Vysok\u00e9 smluvn\u00ed strany budou pova\u017eovat \u010dl\u00e1nky 1 a\u017e 5 tohoto protokolu za dodatkov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky k \u00damluv\u011b a v\u0161echna ustanoven\u00ed \u00damluvy se budou aplikovat v souladu s t\u00edm.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u010cl\u00e1nek 7
\nPodpis a ratifikace<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. Tento protokol je otev\u0159en k podpisu \u010dlen\u016fm Rady Evropy, kte\u0159\u00ed podepsali \u00damluvu<\/a>; podl\u00e9h\u00e1 ratifikaci sou\u010dasn\u011b s \u00damluvou nebo po jej\u00ed ratifikaci. Vstoup\u00ed v platnost po ulo\u017een\u00ed p\u011bti ratifika\u010dn\u00edch listin. Pro ka\u017ed\u00fd st\u00e1t, kter\u00fd jej podepsal a bude jej ratifikovat pozd\u011bji, vstoup\u00ed protokol v platnost ihned po ulo\u017een\u00ed ratifika\u010dn\u00edch listin.<\/p>\n

2. Ratifika\u010dn\u00ed listiny budou ulo\u017eeny u gener\u00e1ln\u00edho tajemn\u00edka Rady Evropy, kter\u00fd sd\u011bl\u00ed v\u0161em \u010dlen\u016fm jm\u00e9na t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed jej ratifikovali.<\/p>\n

Na d\u016fkaz toho n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00ed, \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b k tomu zmocn\u011bn\u00ed, podepsali tento protokol.<\/p>\n

D\u00e1no ve \u0160trasburku dne 16. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1963 v jazyce anglick\u00e9m<\/a> a francouzsk\u00e9m<\/a>, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ob\u011b zn\u011bn\u00ed maj\u00ed stejnou platnost, v jednom vyhotoven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude ulo\u017eeno v archivu Rady Evropy. Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk Rady Evropy za\u0161le ov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 kopie v\u0161em signat\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Text Protokolu je p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1n ve zn\u011bn\u00ed novelizovan\u00e9m ustanoven\u00edmi Protokolu \u010d. 11, jen\u017e vstoupil v platnost 1. listopadu 1998. Pouze anglick\u00e1 a francouzsk\u00e1 verze Protokolu jsou autentick\u00e9. Tento p\u0159eklad nen\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed verz\u00ed Protokolu. Rozbalit v\u0161e...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":181740,"parent":40882,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-149477","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/149477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149477"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/149477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":225097,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/149477\/revisions\/225097"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40882"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}