{"id":142973,"date":"2022-06-17T23:02:49","date_gmt":"2022-06-17T21:02:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/en\/documents\/conseil-de-leurope\/convention-europ%c3%a9enne-des-droits-de-lhomme\/protocole-n1\/"},"modified":"2026-03-02T02:32:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T01:32:31","slug":"protocole-no1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/documents\/conseil-de-leurope\/convention-europ%c3%a9enne-des-droits-de-lhomme\/protocole-no1\/","title":{"rendered":"Protocole n\u1d52 1 \u00e0 la Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l\u2019homme"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Le texte du Protocole est pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 tel qu\u2019amend\u00e9 par les dispositions du Protocole n\u1d52 11 \u00e0 compter de son entr\u00e9e en vigueur le 1er novembre 1998.<\/div>\r\n
Seules les versions anglaise<\/a> et fran\u00e7aise<\/a> de la Protocole font foi.<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
Tout d\u00e9plier<\/a> Tout replier<\/a><\/div>\r\n
\r\n
<\/span>Signature, Ratification, Entr\u00e9e en vigueur, R\u00e9serves, D\u00e9clarations, D\u00e9nonciations, D\u00e9rogations, Application territoriale : notifications, Communications<\/span><\/div>
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\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\u00c9tat<\/th>\r\nSignature<\/th>\r\nRatification<\/th>\r\nEntr\u00e9e en vigueur<\/th>\r\nR\u00e9serves<\/th>\r\nD\u00e9clarations, D\u00e9nonciations et D\u00e9rogations<\/th>\r\nApplication territoriale : notifications<\/th>\r\nCommunications<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Albanie<\/td>\r\n02\/10\/1996<\/td>\r\n02\/10\/1996<\/td>\r\n02\/10\/1996<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Andorre<\/td>\r\n31\/05\/2007<\/td>\r\n06\/05\/2008<\/td>\r\n06\/05\/2008<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Arm\u00e9nie<\/td>\r\n25\/01\/2001<\/td>\r\n26\/04\/2002<\/td>\r\n26\/04\/2002<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Autriche<\/td>\r\n13\/12\/1957<\/td>\r\n03\/09\/1958<\/td>\r\n03\/09\/1958<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Azerba\u00efdjan<\/td>\r\n25\/01\/2001<\/td>\r\n15\/04\/2002<\/td>\r\n15\/04\/2002<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Belgique<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n14\/06\/1955<\/td>\r\n14\/06\/1955<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bosnie-Herz\u00e9govine<\/td>\r\n24\/04\/2002<\/td>\r\n12\/07\/2002<\/td>\r\n12\/07\/2002<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bulgarie<\/td>\r\n07\/05\/1992<\/td>\r\n07\/09\/1992<\/td>\r\n07\/09\/1992<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Croatie<\/td>\r\n06\/11\/1996<\/td>\r\n05\/11\/1997<\/td>\r\n05\/11\/1997<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Chypre<\/td>\r\n16\/12\/1961<\/td>\r\n06\/10\/1962<\/td>\r\n06\/10\/1962<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Tch\u00e9quie<\/td>\r\n21\/02\/19911<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n18\/03\/19921<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n01\/01\/1993<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Danemark<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n13\/04\/1953<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Estonie<\/td>\r\n14\/05\/1993<\/td>\r\n16\/04\/1996<\/td>\r\n16\/04\/1996<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Finlande<\/td>\r\n05\/05\/1989<\/td>\r\n10\/05\/1990<\/td>\r\n10\/05\/1990<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
France<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n03\/05\/1974<\/td>\r\n03\/05\/1974<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
G\u00e9orgie<\/td>\r\n17\/06\/1999<\/td>\r\n07\/06\/2002<\/td>\r\n07\/06\/2002<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Allemagne<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n13\/02\/19572<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n13\/02\/1957<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Gr\u00e8ce<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n28\/11\/19743<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n28\/11\/19743<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hongrie<\/td>\r\n06\/11\/1990<\/td>\r\n05\/11\/1992<\/td>\r\n05\/11\/1992<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Islande<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n29\/06\/1953<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Irlande<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n25\/02\/1953<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Italie<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n26\/10\/1955<\/td>\r\n26\/10\/1955<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Lettonie<\/td>\r\n21\/03\/1997<\/td>\r\n27\/06\/1997<\/td>\r\n27\/06\/1997<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Liechtenstein<\/td>\r\n07\/05\/1987<\/td>\r\n14\/11\/1995<\/td>\r\n14\/11\/1995<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Lituanie<\/td>\r\n14\/05\/1993<\/td>\r\n24\/05\/1996<\/td>\r\n24\/05\/1996<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Luxembourg<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n03\/09\/1953<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Malte<\/td>\r\n12\/12\/1966<\/td>\r\n23\/01\/1967<\/td>\r\n23\/01\/1967<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Monaco<\/td>\r\n05\/10\/2004<\/td>\r\nnon<\/td>\r\nnon<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mont\u00e9n\u00e9gro<\/td>\r\n03\/04\/20034<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n03\/03\/20044<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n06\/06\/2006<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pays-Bas<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n31\/08\/1954<\/td>\r\n31\/08\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mac\u00e9doine du Nord<\/td>\r\n14\/06\/1996<\/td>\r\n10\/04\/1997<\/td>\r\n10\/04\/1997<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Norv\u00e8ge<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n18\/12\/1952<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pologne<\/td>\r\n14\/09\/1992<\/td>\r\n10\/10\/1994<\/td>\r\n10\/10\/1994<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Portugal<\/td>\r\n22\/09\/1976<\/td>\r\n09\/11\/1978<\/td>\r\n09\/11\/1978<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Moldavie<\/td>\r\n02\/05\/1996<\/td>\r\n12\/09\/1997<\/td>\r\n12\/09\/1997<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Roumanie<\/td>\r\n04\/11\/1993<\/td>\r\n20\/06\/1994<\/td>\r\n20\/06\/1994<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Russie<\/td>\r\n28\/02\/1996<\/td>\r\n05\/05\/1998<\/td>\r\n05\/05\/19985<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Saint-Marin<\/td>\r\n01\/03\/1989<\/td>\r\n22\/03\/1989<\/td>\r\n22\/03\/1989<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Serbie<\/td>\r\n03\/04\/20034<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n03\/03\/20044<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n03\/03\/2004<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Slovaquie<\/td>\r\n21\/02\/19911<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n18\/03\/19921<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\r\n01\/01\/1993<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Slov\u00e9nie<\/td>\r\n14\/05\/1993<\/td>\r\n28\/06\/1994<\/td>\r\n28\/06\/1994<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Espagne<\/td>\r\n23\/02\/1978<\/td>\r\n27\/11\/1990<\/td>\r\n27\/11\/1990<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Su\u00e8de<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n22\/06\/1953<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Suisse<\/td>\r\n19\/05\/1976<\/td>\r\nnon<\/td>\r\nnon<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Turquie<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ukraine<\/td>\r\n19\/12\/1996<\/td>\r\n11\/09\/1997<\/td>\r\n11\/09\/1997<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Royaume-Uni<\/td>\r\n20\/03\/1952<\/td>\r\n03\/11\/1952<\/td>\r\n18\/05\/1954<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n[ang<\/a>] [fra<\/a>]<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n

1<\/sup> Dates de signature et ratification par l’ancienne R\u00e9publique F\u00e9d\u00e9rative tch\u00e8que et slovaque.<\/p>\r\n

2<\/sup> Ratification par la Sarre : 14\/01\/1953. La Sarre est devenue partie int\u00e9grante de l\u2019Allemagne le 01\/01\/1957.<\/p>\r\n

3<\/sup> Ratification: 28\/03\/1953. D\u00e9nonciation avec effet au 13\/06\/1970.<\/p>\r\n

4<\/sup> Dates de signature et de ratification par l’union d’\u00e9tat de Serbie-Mont\u00e9n\u00e9gro.<\/p>\r\n

5<\/sup> Conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la R\u00e9solution CM\/Res(2022)3 adopt\u00e9e par le Comit\u00e9 des Ministres le 23\/03\/2022, la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration de Russie cesse d\u2019\u00eatre Partie au Trait\u00e9 le 16\/09\/2022. En cons\u00e9quence, la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration de Russie cesse d\u2019\u00eatre Partie au Protocole \u00e9galement le 16\/09\/2022.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

STE (ETS) n\u1d52 9<\/p>\r\n

Protocole additionnel<\/span> \u00e0 la Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l\u2019homme et des libert\u00e9s fondamentales<\/span><\/h1>\r\n

Paris, 20.III.1952<\/p>\r\n

<\/span>

Pr\u00e9ambule<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Les gouvernements signataires, membres du Conseil de l\u2019Europe,<\/p>\r\n

R\u00e9solus \u00e0 prendre des mesures propres \u00e0 assurer la garantie collective de droits et libert\u00e9s autres que ceux qui figurent d\u00e9j\u00e0 dans le titre I de la Convention de sauvegarde des droits de l\u2019homme et des libert\u00e9s fondamentales<\/a>, sign\u00e9e \u00e0 Rome le 4 novembre 1950 (ci-apr\u00e8s d\u00e9nomm\u00e9e \u00ab la Convention \u00bb),<\/p>\r\n

Sont convenus de ce qui suit :<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 1
\r\nProtection de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Toute personne physique ou morale a droit au respect de ses biens. Nul ne peut \u00eatre priv\u00e9 de sa propri\u00e9t\u00e9 que pour cause d\u2019utilit\u00e9 publique et dans les conditions pr\u00e9vues par la loi et les principes g\u00e9n\u00e9raux du droit international.<\/p>\r\n

Les dispositions pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes ne portent pas atteinte au droit que poss\u00e8dent les \u00c9tats de mettre en vigueur les lois qu\u2019ils jugent n\u00e9cessaires pour r\u00e9glementer l\u2019usage des biens conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral ou pour assurer le paiement des imp\u00f4ts ou d\u2019autres contributions ou des amendes.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 2
\r\nDroit \u00e0 l\u2019instruction<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Nul ne peut se voir refuser le droit \u00e0 l\u2019instruction. L\u2019\u00c9tat, dans l\u2019exercice des fonctions qu\u2019il assumera dans le domaine de l\u2019\u00e9ducation et de l\u2019enseignement, respectera le droit des parents d\u2019assurer cette \u00e9ducation et cet enseignement conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 leurs convictions religieuses et philosophiques.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 3
\r\nDroit \u00e0 des \u00e9lections libres<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Les Hautes Parties contractantes s\u2019engagent \u00e0 organiser, \u00e0 des intervalles raisonnables, des \u00e9lections libres au scrutin secret, dans les conditions qui assurent la libre expression de l\u2019opinion du peuple sur le choix du corps l\u00e9gislatif.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 4
\r\nApplication territoriale<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Toute Haute Partie contractante peut, au moment de la signature ou de la ratification du pr\u00e9sent Protocole ou \u00e0 tout moment par la suite, communiquer au Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Conseil de l\u2019Europe une d\u00e9claration indiquant la mesure dans laquelle elle s\u2019engage \u00e0 ce que les dispositions du pr\u00e9sent Protocole s\u2019appliquent \u00e0 tels territoires qui sont d\u00e9sign\u00e9s dans ladite d\u00e9claration et dont elle assure les relations internationales.<\/p>\r\n

Toute Haute Partie contractante qui a communiqu\u00e9 une d\u00e9claration en vertu du paragraphe pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent peut, de temps \u00e0 autre, communiquer une nouvelle d\u00e9claration modifiant les termes de toute d\u00e9claration ant\u00e9rieure ou mettant fin \u00e0 l\u2019application des dispositions du pr\u00e9sent Protocole sur un territoire quelconque.<\/p>\r\n

Une d\u00e9claration faite conform\u00e9ment au pr\u00e9sent article sera consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 faite conform\u00e9ment au paragraphe 1 de l\u2019article 56 de la Convention<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 5
\r\nRelations avec la Convention<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Les Hautes Parties contractantes consid\u00e9reront les articles 1, 2, 3 et 4 de ce Protocole comme des articles additionnels \u00e0 la Convention<\/a> et toutes les dispositions de la Convention s\u2019appliqueront en cons\u00e9quence.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

Article 6
\r\nSignature et ratification<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

Le pr\u00e9sent Protocole est ouvert \u00e0 la signature des membres du Conseil de l\u2019Europe, signataires de la Convention<\/a> ; il sera ratifi\u00e9 en m\u00eame temps que la Convention ou apr\u00e8s la ratification de celle-ci. Il entrera en vigueur apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de dix instruments de ratification. Pour tout signataire qui le ratifiera ult\u00e9rieurement, le Protocole entrera en vigueur d\u00e8s le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de l\u2019instrument de ratification.<\/p>\r\n

Les instruments de ratification seront d\u00e9pos\u00e9s pr\u00e8s le Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Conseil de l\u2019Europe qui notifiera \u00e0 tous les membres les noms de ceux qui l\u2019auront ratifi\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n

Fait \u00e0 Paris, le 20 mars 1952, en fran\u00e7ais<\/a> et en anglais<\/a>, les deux textes faisant \u00e9galement foi, en un seul exemplaire qui sera d\u00e9pos\u00e9 dans les archives du Conseil de l\u2019Europe. Le Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Conseil de l\u2019Europe en communiquera copie certifi\u00e9e conforme \u00e0 chacun des gouvernements signataires.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Le texte du Protocole est pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 tel qu\u2019amend\u00e9 par les dispositions du Protocole n\u1d52 11 \u00e0 compter de son entr\u00e9e en vigueur le 1er novembre 1998. Seules les versions anglaise et fran\u00e7aise de la...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":180875,"parent":40555,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142973","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142973"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224361,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142973\/revisions\/224361"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40555"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}