{"id":160667,"date":"2022-06-30T21:43:51","date_gmt":"2022-06-30T19:43:51","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-03-02T02:37:21","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T01:37:21","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e5%8d%81%e4%ba%8c%e8%ae%ae%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%a6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6\/%e6%ac%a7%e6%b4%b2%e5%a7%94%e5%91%98%e4%bc%9a\/%e6%ac%a7%e6%b4%b2%e4%bf%9d%e9%9a%9c%e4%ba%ba%e6%9d%83%e5%92%8c%e6%a0%b9%e6%9c%ac%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e5%85%ac%e7%ba%a6\/%e7%ac%ac%e5%8d%81%e4%ba%8c%e8%ae%ae%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b27\u6d32\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u6839\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u516c\u7ea6\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u53ea\u6709\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>\u548c\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u662f\u5177\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u6548\u529b\u7684\u3002 \u672c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0d\u662f\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/div> \n
\u5168\u90e8\u5c55\u5f00<\/a> \u5168\u90e8\u6536\u8d77<\/a><\/div>\n
\r\n
<\/span>\u7b7e\u7f72\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u57df\u9002\u7528\uff1a\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8baf<\/span><\/div>
\r\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u56fd\u5bb6<\/th>\n\u7b7e\u7f72<\/th>\n\u6279\u51c6<\/th>\n\u751f\u6548<\/th>\n\u58f0\u660e\u548c\u9000\u51fa<\/th>\n\u5730\u57df\u9002\u7528\uff1a\u58f0\u660e<\/th>\n\u901a\u8baf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/td>\n2003-05-26<\/td>\n2004-11-26<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5b89\u9053\u5c14<\/td>\n2007-05-31<\/td>\n2008-05-06<\/td>\n2008-09-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/td>\n2004-06-18<\/td>\n2004-12-17<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5965\u5730\u5229<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586<\/td>\n2003-11-12<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6ce2\u65af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u9ed1\u585e\u54e5\u7ef4\u90a3<\/td>\n2002-04-24<\/td>\n2003-07-29<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a<\/td>\n2002-03-06<\/td>\n2003-02-03<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2002-04-30<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6377\u514b<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e39\u9ea6<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u82ac\u5170<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2004-12-17<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cd5\u56fd<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u683c\u9c81\u5409\u4e9a<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2001-06-15<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e0c\u814a<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5308\u7259\u5229<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u51b0\u5c9b<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7231\u5c14\u5170<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u610f\u5927\u5229<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u8131\u7ef4\u4e9a<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5217\u652f\u6566\u58eb\u767b<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7acb\u9676\u5b9b<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5362\u68ee\u5821<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2006-03-21<\/td>\n2006-07-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9a6c\u8033\u4ed6<\/td>\n2015-12-08<\/td>\n2015-12-08<\/td>\n2016-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6469\u7eb3\u54e5<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9ed1\u5c71<\/td>\n2003-04-031<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n2004-03-031<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n2006-06-06<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8377\u5170<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2004-07-28<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5317\u9a6c\u5176\u987f<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2004-07-13<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u632a\u5a01<\/td>\n2003-01-15<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6ce2\u5170<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8461\u8404\u7259<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2017-01-16<\/td>\n2017-05-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6469\u5c14\u591a\u74e6<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2006-07-17<\/td>\n2006-11-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af<\/td>\n2000-11-042<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5723\u9a6c\u529b\u8bfa<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2003-04-25<\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a<\/td>\n2003-04-031<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n2004-03-031<\/sup><\/a><\/td>\n2005-04-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/td>\n2001-03-07<\/td>\n2010-07-07<\/td>\n2010-11-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/td>\n2005-10-04<\/td>\n2008-02-13<\/td>\n2008-06-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u745e\u5178<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u745e\u58eb<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u571f\u8033\u5176<\/td>\n2001-04-18<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e4c\u514b\u5170<\/td>\n2000-11-04<\/td>\n2006-03-27<\/td>\n2006-07-01<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n[\u82f1\u8bed<\/a>] [\u6cd5\u8bed<\/a>]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u82f1\u56fd<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

1<\/sup> \u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u548c\u9ed1\u5c71\u56fd\u5bb6\u8054\u76df\u7684\u7b7e\u7f72\u548c\u6279\u51c6\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> \u6839\u636e\u90e8\u957f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a2022\u5e743\u670823\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u7684CM\/Res(2022)3\u53f7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u4e8e2022\u5e749\u670816\u65e5\u505c\u6b62\u6210\u4e3aETS\uff08STE\uff09\u7b2c5\u53f7\u6761\u7ea6\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e8e2022-9-16\u65e5\u505c\u6b62\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u7b7e\u7f72\u56fd\u3002 <\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

ETS\uff08STE\uff09\u7b2c177\u53f7<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u6839\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u516c\u7ea6<\/span>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u96f6\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u8ba2\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c<\/p>\r\n

<\/span>

\u5e8f\u8a00<\/h2><\/div>
\r\n

\u7b7e\u7f72\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u4e4b\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5747\u5e94\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9762\u524d\u5e73\u7b49\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u51b3\u5fc3\u85c9\u52a9\u4e8e1950\u5e7411\u67084\u65e5\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u300a\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6743\u4e0e\u6839\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u516c\u7ea6<\/a>\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300c\u516c\u7ea6\u300d\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u822c\u7981\u6b62\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u529b\u91cf\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u63a8\u8fdb\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u7533\u4e0d\u6b67\u89c6\u539f\u5219\u5e76\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8be5\u63aa\u65bd\u5177\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\u7406\u7531\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u540c\u610f\u4e0b\u5217\u5404\u6761\uff1a<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u7b2c1\u6761
\n\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7981\u6b62\u6b67\u89c6<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. \u5bf9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6743\u5229\u7684\u4eab\u6709\u5e94\u5f53\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u6bd4\u5982\u6027\u522b\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u80a4\u8272\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\u51fa\u8eab\u3001\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e00\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6b67\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u56e0\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u5217\u4e8b\u9879\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u5171\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u7b2c2\u6761
\n\u5730\u57df\u9002\u7528<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. \u4efb\u4f55\u7f14\u7ea6\u65b9\u5f97\u5728\u7b7e\u7f72\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u65f6\u6216\u5728\u5176\u4ea4\u5b58\u6279\u51c6\u4e66\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u4e66\u6216\u540c\u610f\u4e66\u65f6\u5217\u660e\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u53ef\u9002\u7528\u7684\u9886\u571f\u6216\u82e5\u5e72\u9886\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4efb\u4f55\u7f14\u7ea6\u65b9\u5f97\u5728\u53ef\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5411\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6269\u5927\u5230\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u6240\u5217\u4e3e\u4e4b\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u571f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u5e94\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u6536\u5230\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u6839\u636e\u524d\u4e24\u6b3e\u6240\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4efb\u4f55\u58f0\u660e\u5f97\u4ee5\u901a\u77e5\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u5904\u4e4b\u65b9\u5f0f\u64a4\u9500\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u5bf9\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u6240\u5217\u4efb\u4f55\u9886\u571f\u4e4b\u9002\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u64a4\u9500\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u5e94\u4e8e\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u6536\u5230\u8be5\u901a\u77e5\u4e4b\u65e5\u5176\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n

4. \u6839\u636e\u672c\u6761\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u5e94\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5df2\u6839\u636e\u516c\u7ea6\u7b2c56\u6761<\/a>\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u505a\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4efb\u4f55\u4f9d\u7167\u672c\u6761\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u548c\u7b2c2\u6b3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0e\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u6709\u5173\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u9886\u571f\u6216\u8005\u82e5\u5e72\u9886\u571f\u4f5c\u51fa\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u5b83\u627f\u8ba4\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u6743\u6cd5\u9662\u6709\u6743\u6839\u636e\u672c \u516c\u7ea6\u7b2c34\u6761<\/a> \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u53d7\u7406\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u5c31\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u7b2c1\u6761\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7533\u8bc9\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u7b2c3\u6761
\n\u4e0e\u516c\u7ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

\u5c31\u7f14\u7ea6\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7b2c1\u548c2\u6761\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u516c\u7ea6<\/a>\u7684\u8865\u5145\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u516c\u7ea6\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u89c4\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u4e88\u4ee5\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u7b2c4\u6761
\n\u7b7e\u7f72\u548c\u6279\u51c6<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u5411\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5373\u516c\u7ea6<\/a>\u7684\u5404\u7b7e\u5b57\u56fd\u5f00\u653e\u7b7e\u5b57\uff1b \u5b83\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6279\u51c6\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u540c\u610f\u3002\u9664\u975e\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u6279\u51c6\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u540c\u65f6\u6279\u51c6\u516c\u7ea6\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u5355\u72ec\u6279\u51c6\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u540c\u610f\u8be5\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u3002\u6279\u51c6\u4e66\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u540c\u610f\u4e66\u5e94\u4ea4\u5b58\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u3002 <\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u7b2c5\u6761
\n\u751f\u6548<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

1. \u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u5e94\u572810\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6839\u636e\u7b2c4\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7ea6\u675f\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u540e\u6765\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7ea6\u675f\u4e4b\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u5c06\u4e8e\u5176\u6279\u51c6\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u540c\u610f\u4e66\u4ea4\u5b58\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n

<\/span>

\u7b2c6\u6761
\n\u4fdd\u7ba1\u4eba\u804c\u80fd<\/h3><\/div>
\r\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u5e94\u5c06\u4e0b\u5217\u4e8b\u9879\u901a\u77e5\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

(a) \u4efb\u4f55\u7b7e\u7f72\uff1b<\/p>\n

(b) \u4efb\u4f55\u6279\u51c6\u4e66\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u4e66\u6216\u6838\u51c6\u4e66\u4e4b\u4ea4\u5b58<\/p>\n

2. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u540e\u6765\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7ea6\u675f\u4e4b\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u5c06\u4e8e\u5176\u6279\u51c6\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u540c\u610f\u4e66\u4ea4\u5b58\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

(d) \u6709\u5173\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u4e4b\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u52a8\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u6216\u6765\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u7b7e\u5b57\u4eba\u5404\u7ecf\u8be5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u8c28\u5728\u672c\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u4e0a\u7b7e\u5b57\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d44\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u96f6\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u8ba2\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587<\/a>\u53ca\u6cd5\u6587<\/a>\u4e24\u79cd\u6587\u5b57\u5199\u6210\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u6587\u672c\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u672c\u4e00\u4efd\u5e94\u5f53\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6863\u6848\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002 \u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06\u6838\u51c6\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u526f\u672c\u9001\u4ea4\u6bcf\u4e00\u7b7e\u5b57\u56fd\u3002<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u53ea\u6709\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u6cd5\u8bed\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u662f\u5177\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u6548\u529b\u7684\u3002 \u672c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0d\u662f\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u5b98\u65b9...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":192061,"parent":41698,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-160667","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/160667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=160667"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/160667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224560,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/160667\/revisions\/224560"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/192061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=160667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=160667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeancourt.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=160667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}